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KMID : 0363220090470030322
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Korean Journal of Dermatology
2009 Volume.47 No. 3 p.322 ~ p.325
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A Case of Erythema Multiforme Developing after Exposure to Glyphosate Surfactant Herbicide and Alachlor
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Shin Jung-Woong
Kwon Hyuk
Lee Sung-Yul
Whang Kyu-Uang
Lee Jong-Suk
Park Young-Lip
Cho Moon-Kyun
Lee Sang-Hoon
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Abstract
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Glyphosate surfactant herbicide (N-Phosphonomethyl glycine) is a nonselective herbicide used and studied worldwide
because it is less toxic than paraquat is. Alachlor, an acetanilide agrichemical, is a herbicide that is selectively absorbed in the young buds of gramineae weeds. The selective functional mechanism of alachlor is not clear, but it is known to disturb the physio-chemical response. Human abuse can lead to intoxication and injury of the intestinal mucosa, abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, hypotension, dyspnea, metabolic acidosis, respiratory distress, and death. The authors diagnosed a rare case of erythema multiforme without systemic symptoms.
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KEYWORD
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Alachlor, Erythema multiforme, Glyphosate Suractant Herbicide
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